Where Two or Three Are Gathered: An Introduction
The following is an excerpt from “Where Two or Three Are Gathered” edited by Scott Keith (1517 Publishing, 2019).
Contributors
Scott Keith
Scott Keith is the Executive Director of 1517 and Adjunct Professor of Theology at Concordia University, Irvine. He is a co-host of The Thinking Fellows Podcast and a contributor to 1517 and Christ Hold Fast. He is also the author of "Being Dad: Father as a Picture of God’s Grace." He earned his doctorate from Foundation House Oxford, under the sponsorship of the Graduate Theological Foundation, studying under Dr. James A. Nestingen.
The Thinking Fellows
Mutual Conversation of The Brethren
The Thinking Fellows are joined by friends to have a conversation in a Hotel bar in Bergen Norway.
Live from Bergen Norway
The Thinking Fellows are joined by Stephen Pietsch for a live recording in Bergen Norway.
Beyond Redemption
Christ’s death is sufficient for all, even Christians.
The Bible
The Thinking Fellows ask the question, what is the Bible?
Creeds and Confessions
The historic creeds are brief summations of Scriptural truth. Their use has been to combat heresy by gifting the words of faith and crediting Christ alone for salvation.
Q&A: Prayer, Communion, and Other Questions
Today’s episode includes questions about Erasmus of Rotterdam, the Lord’s Supper, and Prayer companions.
Does the Church Still Stand or Fall on Justification?
On the 489th anniversary of the Augsburg confession, the Fellows ask the question, does the Church still stand or fall on justification?
Stoicism
Returning to their topical format, the Thinking Fellows talk about stoic philosophy. The conversation flows from classical stoicism to modern proponents like Jordan Peterson.
The Second Great Awakening and the Move West
The fellows discuss the differences between the first and second Great Awakenings as well as the impact of migration westward.
The First Great Awakening
The Thinking Fellows are once again joined by Dr. Dan van Voorhis to discuss the history of Christianity in America. This time, they cover the context, characters, and development of the first great awakening.
Christianity in America: The Founding Generation
Is America a Christian nation? To help answer that question, Dr. Dan van Voorhis looks at the background and context of the constitution of the United States.
How Do You Know What You Know?
As a part of new episodes on apologetic conversations, the Thinking Fellows revisit questions about epistemology. Instead of tackling the topic from a wholly academic standpoint, the show turns to practical examples about how and why it is important to…
Knowing Why You Believe
The Fellows discuss the importance of knowing why you believe. As part of this discussion, the hosts share some stories and explain the personal impact apologetics had on their lives.
The Reformation: Conclusions
The series on the history of the Reformation comes to an end with a recap on the Formula of Concord and the beginnings of the Thirty Years War.
Gnesios, Philipists, and the Formula of Concord
This episode of the Thinking Fellows focuses on the second generation of Lutheran reformers.
Resurrection & Good Works
In May of 2019, Christ Hold Fast held a one-day event in Minneapolis, Minnesota focused on The Resurrected Life. Speakers from around the country came together to speak to this topic.
The Peace of Augsburg and the Death of Philip Melanchthon
Between the years 1550 and 1560 the giants of the Reformation are dying. The Fellows discuss the political and theological turmoil that occurred as a result of the Smalcald war.
Christianity in America: The Colonies
Dr. Dan van Voorhis leads a discussion on the history of Christianity in America. This episode focuses on the religious practices of American colonies and their lasting impact.
Luther’s Death
On this episode, the Fellows discuss the events leading up to and the fallout after Luther’s death.
The Power and Primacy of the Pope, Calvin's Geneva, and Luther on the Quran
Between the years 1550 and 1560 the giants of the Reformation are dying. The Fellows discuss the political and theological turmoil that occurred as a result of the Smalcald war.
Scott Keith: I Came to Bring a Sword
In April of 2019, Christ Hold Fast held a one-day event in Des Moines, Iowa focused on The Hard Sayings of Jesus. Speakers from around the country came together to speak to this topic.
Evolution, Zwingli, and other Questions
The Fellows take a one week break from their series on the history of the Reformation to answer listener questions. The questions range all the way from the doctrine of Zwingli to apologetic responses to evolution.
Why Should a Couple Get Married?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
Are Loving Someone and Wanting to be Married the Same Thing?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
How Can One Get Past Cultural Roadblocks to Friendship?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
How is Friendship Harder Now?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
What Do you Think Men Should Look for in Friendship?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
What Role Does Masculinity Play in Friendship?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
What Role Does Vulnerability Play in Masculinity?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
Is Vulnerability the Key to Masculinity?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
What are the Key Characteristics of Masculinity?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
Who in Your Life Has Been a Picture of Masculinity?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
What is a Biblical Picture of Manhood?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
If Anything, What Has Caused A Skewed View of Masculinity?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
Where Can Those Without Good Father Figures Find Comfort?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
Luther’s Commentaries and Smalcald
The Thinking Fellows cover the major reformational events between 1535 and 1539.
What Does it Mean to Live Freely in Christ?
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
Father's Grace - Jim's Story
In these "Theology Unscripted" videos, we aim to answer the tough questions of everyday life with five minutes answers that are brief and easy to digest.
The Fallout from Augsburg: 1530-1534
Coming back from the Diet of Augsburg the Lutheran reformers began responding to the doctrinal backlash of the Confutation.
1530: The Augsburg Confession
In 1530 an imperial diet was called to the city of Augsburg. Among many issues to be addressed was the increasing influence of Lutheran theology.
Ulrich Zwingli
Before his death in 1532 Ulrich Zwingli led a more radical reform than those in Wittenberg. Zwingli was not only a theologian, but also a humanist, and a soldier ultimately leading to his death on the battlefield.
The Cross as the Center of Everything
In March of 2019 Christ Hold Fast held a one day event in Austin, Texas focused on The Christ, The Cross And The Christian. Speakers from around the country came together to speak to this topic.
Luther’s Catechisms
On this episode, the Thinking Fellows talk about catechisms and catechetical methodology. During the Reformation, catechisms were a tool for addressing the issue of Christian education.
Visitations, Antinomians, and the Small Catechism
The seventh episode of the History of The Reformation brings the Fellows to a challenging time in Lutheran history.
Liberation and the Bondage of the Will
This episode of the Thinking Fellows opens to the peasants revolt and the radical reform of Thomas Müntzer. To round out the show the Conversation moves to the Bondage of the Will and the begining of Luther’s family life…
Meeting Melanchthon
In honor of the anniversary of Philip Melanchthon’s Birthday, the following is an excerpt from Meeting Melanchthon written by Scott Keith (1517 Publishing, 2017).
The Diet of Worms
In 1521, the Pope issued an official decree known as bull against Luther. The Bull declared Luther’s writings as heresy and demanded he recant.
Melanchthon Goes to Wittenberg
On the fourth episode of our series on the history of the Reformation, Dr. Keith walks listeners through the early stages of Melanchthon’s theological development and contributions.
The Three Treatises
As the Biblical text transforms Luther’s positions on grace and justification, he shifts his writing from disputations to letters targeted at the common man, secular rulers, and the Roman church.
Luther Goes to Wittenberg
The Thinking Fellows continue outlining the events of the Reformation by following Luther’s move from the monastery to the university.
Origins of the Reformation
The Fellows begin a new series outlining the history of the Reformation. The first episode features a thorough description of the Middle Ages followed by the initial struggles of Luther.
The Soul of Christianity
Scott and Caleb Keith are joined by their friend Debi Winrich to discuss her new podcast on the Apostles Creed.
Discussing Atonement
Caleb and Scott Keith are joined by their friend Kelsi Klembara to discuss atonement. The atoning work of Christ is an essential doctrine of the Christian faith.
Merry Christmas
Christmas Eve, Dr. Keith and Caleb take the opportunity to discuss the significance and balance in celebrating Christmas.
Creativity and Vocation
Caleb and Scott are joined by their friend Doug Klembara to discuss to the vocation of design.
The Ideas Behind Here We Still Stand
Scott and Caleb are joined by Dan Price to discuss why 1517 hosts conferences. They talk about fellowship, sound doctrine, and the benefit of gathering together.
Q&A December 2018: Sin, Love, and Wrath
Caleb and Scott Keith sit down and answer and a handful of listener questions. Topics include particular sins, where should I go to church, is God Father Loving?
An Introduction to Analytic Language
Dr. Dan Deen is on the show to discuss analytic philosophy with the Thinking Fellows.
Translation
The Thinking Fellows talk about the craft and philosophy behind translation.
Redline Bikes, Grace and the God of Hope
As we approach the Advent season, we are happy to introduce a special blog series on the hope we find in, through and given by Christ. Each week’s installment will look at hope from a different perspective with special emphasis on corresponding passages of Scripture.
The Craft of Preaching
Scott and Caleb are joined by pastors Bob Hiller and Paul Koch to talk about their new project The Craft of Preaching.
Absolution
Scott and Caleb are joined by Drs. Jim Nestingen and Steve Paulson to discuss confession and absolution.
Christ in All the Scriptures
The Thinking Fellows are joined by Donavon Riley to talk about how Jesus is present and works through all the Scriptures. Inspired by the episode Scott and Donavon Talk About Everything, the Fellows cover OT prophecy and theophanies.
Theology and the Theologian of the Cross
Live from Here We Still Stand 2018 the Thinking Fellows recorded a special episode with Jim Nestingen and Steve Paulson.
Why Apologetics?
The Thinking Fellows are joined by Dr. John Warwick Montgomery to talk about the apologetic task today.
Why Do We Preach?
Recently, Dr. Keith traveled to an LCMS district conference to talk about fatherhood. While at the conference he gathered pastors Paul Koch, Darrin Sheek, and Edward Killian to talk about why we preach.
The Heidelberg Disputation
The Heidelberg Disputation represents the first time that Reformational theology emerges as a whole.
Apologetic Questions: Postmodernism, and Apologetics in Luther
On this episode, the Fellows focus on apologetic questions brought up from recent episodes and listener questions. Starting by questioning and analyzing possible methods for reaching the post-modern mind, the Fellows then move on to the question, did Luther practice…
Christian living, the Augsburg Interim, and other Questions
Over the summer listeners sent in many important questions. Today the fellows answer questions about assurance and Lutheran history.
Thesis 21: When Good is Evil and Evil is Good
This a part of our series on Luther's, Heidelberg Disputation
The Law According to Jordan Peterson
My biggest criticism of Peterson’s mantra is that it seems to be exclusively a message of Law in a world in desperate need of grace.
The Doctrine of Sin
The Thinking Fellows revisit their very first episode on the doctrine of sin.
When Doing Your Best Isn't Enough
The regular hosts are reunited after a summer of teaching and travel. In preparation for the Here We Still Stand Conference the hosts visit some of the theological errors that pushed Luther toward the cross.
Postmodernism
Postmodernism is a popular buzzword and one the most impactful philosophies in the world around us. However, postmodernism is frustrating and often hard to understand.
My Brother is Alive...And I’m Furious
On August 4th of 2018, Christ Hold Fast held a one day event in New Jersey focused on Outrageous Grace in a Culture of Outrage. Speakers from around the country came together to speak to this topic.
Being a Student of Theology
On this episode of the Thinking Fellows, Dr. Keith sits down to interview producer Caleb and a guest Jacob Meuller.
Confessionalism and Why It’s Important
Where once we confessed reliance only in ourselves and our own power, now we confess reliance on Christ alone. So, for our relationship before God, our confession of faith matters.
C.S. Lewis: The Invasion
The Thinking Fellows explore book two of Mere Christianity by utilizing an outline from Dr. Rosenbladt.
Orthodox, Historical, Reformational
This episode of the Thinking Fellows is about defining terms. Often, the fellows describe movements, doctrine, and even people as orthodox, historical, and reformational.
On Being a Theologian of the Cross
Due to a listener request, Caleb and Dr. Keith dive into the Theology of the Cross via Forde's On Being a Theologian of the Cross.
Baptism, Apostasy, and Lutheran History
The Fellows approach the latest set of listener questions. This time, we have questions about Lutheran history, baptism, and apostasy.
Philosophy and Theology
The Fellows bring Dr. Dan Dean to discuss the interplay between philosophy and theology.
Father's Day: 2018
On this episode, we follow Thinking Fellows tradition and record a special Father's Day episode.
Preach Christ, Not About Christ
There is a difference between preaching about Christ and preaching Christ.
C.S. Lewis: The Case for Christianity
The Fellows are back to discussing the work of C.S. Lewis. This time, they approach The Case for Christianity to talk about its purpose, history, and impact
Questions about Church, Confirmation, and Other Things
On this episode, the Fellows tackle a handful of ranging from confirmation to the relationship between Lutheran's and Anglicans.
Vocation Special: Spring 2018
This week, Josh Keith joins his father and brother the regular hosts of the Thinking Fellows, for a special episode on vocation.
Faith and Technology
The interaction between faith and technology is one of the most significant issues in our increasingly digital world.
Book Recommendations: Spring 2018
Almost every episode of the Thinking Fellows has a handfull of books linked in the show notes.
Questions and Answers: April 2018
The Thinking Fellows engage with listener questions sent in during April. From the inspiration of the scriptures to the Apostles, to Luther and the confessions, the fellows take on a broad range of topics.
Introducing Exegesis and the Parables
The Thinking Fellows discuss the importance of exegesis and the parables with their guest Daniel Price.
The Resurrection of Christ
The Resurrection of Christ is the central matter of the Christian faith.
Questions and Answers for March
Dr. Keith and producer Caleb take on this month's big questions sent in by listeners. The first question deals with direct revelation from God and if people should seek answers from God outside the Scriptures.
Dr. Keith and Pastor Riley Talk About Everything
Dr. Keith travels to Minnesota and has a wild conversation with Donovan Riley.
Shakespeare and Reformation Thought
Today the Fellows are joined by special guest Dr. John Norton.
The Formula of Concord
As the last confession in the Book of Concord, the Formula of Concord strove to unite a Lutherans around a standard set of answers regarding doctrinal controversy.
The Theology of the Cross
The Theology of the Cross is a recurring theme on the Thinking Fellows.
Thomas Cranmer
This week, the Fellows cover the Anglican theologian Thomas Cranmer. Cranmer was a reformation theologian influenced early on by Martin Luther.
Romans 9 and a Thinking Fellows Reading List
Thinking Fellows come into their monthly Q&A episodes with a big question about interpreting Romans chapter nine
Epistemology of Theology
Today, the fellows dive back into apologetics. Talking about epistemology, we discuss the necessary link between historical data and theological knowledge
Luther’s Small Catechism
The Small Catechism was a tool for pastors and families to learn the essential doctrine of the Chrisitan faith.
The Two Natures in Christ
Ever since Christ's ascension into heaven, Christians have been arguing about who Jesus is.
C.S. Lewis
C.S. Lewis was one of the most prolific Christian authors of the 20th century.
Q&A: January 2018
As we begin recording into the new year, the Thinking Fellows take time to answer two big listener questions.
Defining Our Terms Part 3
The Thinking Fellows kick off 2018 with a final episode on defining various terms used throughout the show.
Defining Our Terms Part 2
Today, we are spending another episode defining terms used throughout the show over the last two years. This episode is meant to be a big thank you to all of our listeners and supporters.
Even At Christmas, It is Still All About the Gospel
We thus come together to eat and drink, exchange gifts, serve one another, and even while celebrating, we proclaim the Gospel of Christ to one another.
Defining Our Terms
As Christmas approaches, the Fellows take on a long time listener request to define our terms.
Jesus' View of the New Testament
This week, we are continuing to talk about the inspiration of Scripture.
Vocation Revisited
After spending two episodes dealing with the apparent tension between justification and good works we dedicate another installment to the doctrine of vocation.
Synergism
On this episode of the show, the Fellows tackle synergism. This error has been present in every age of Christianity and poses unique challenges to Christianity in America. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and enjoy the show.
Mockingbird
On this episode of the Thinking Fellows, Dr. Keith talks to David Zahl about Mockingbird Ministries.
Night Driving with Chad Bird
Chad Bird joined the Thinking Fellows at the Here We Still Stand conference in San Diego to talk about his new book.
Faith and Reason
As one of the last episodes in our latest series about the great ideas of the Reformation, we talk about the relationship between faith and reason.
Philip Melancthon
Here We Still Stand is an annual three-day event, designed to center your faith in Christ for you, based in the Scriptural truths rediscovered in the Reformation. It's an invitation to celebrate the gospel truths reclaimed in the Reformation and a call to incite a modern Reformation under the banner of the finished work of Christ. It is a three…
The Reformation and Islam
The Reformation was impacted by forces outside the Church including the impending threat of Islam.
Matthias Flacius
The Thinking Fellows are together with Dr. Wade Johnston to discuss Matthias Flacius. This episode serves as a crossover between our series on great thinkers of the Christian faith and our current Reformation topics.
Sinners and the Gospel
The Thinking Fellows are joined by Dr. Wade Johnston to discuss his two books, A Path Strewn With Sinners and An Uncompromising Gospel.
Gospeling Souls Right into Hell
The Law though it does many things—restrains, exhorts the Christian unto righteousness, punishes—always rightly accuses and condemns sinners of their sin before a righteous, holy, and just God.
Norway Special
On this episode, the fellows are once again joined by Dr. Nestingen and Prof. Pless. This time, we tackle listener questions about doctrine and the differences between Norwegian and German Lutheranism.
The Necessary Distinction Between Law and Gospel
The Thinking Fellows are joined by Dr. Jim Nestingen and Rev. John Pless to talk about their new book titled The Necessary Distinction.
What Drove Luther's Hammer?
"What Drove Luther's Hammer" is a look behind the curtain of Martin Luther's reasons for reform.
Luther and Melanchthon
Dr. Keith is once again joined by Dr. Jim Nestingen, this time to discuss the relationship between Martin Luther and Philip Melanchthon.
The Jagged Word Field Guide
Dr. Scott Keith and Pastor Paul Koch talk about their new book The Jagged Word Field Guide To Being A Man.
Old Man Luther
Dr. James Nestingen joins the show once again, this time for an episode on the later life of Dr. Martin Luther.
Congratulations, You Are Being Rescued… Please Do Not Resist
Just when we think we had it all under control, Christ breaks into the midst of our futile efforts to save ourselves.
Soli Deo Gloria
Soli Deo Gloria is the final turn of the screw in the Sola formula that reminds us that salvation is not our own doing but belongs to God alone.
Woman the Forgotten Story
On this episode of the Thinking Fellows, Dr. Keith is Joined by Paul and Cindy Koch to talk about Cindy's new book.
Christ Alone (Solus Christus)
On this episode, the Fellows talk about the center of Christianity. In Christ alone lies the hope of salvation! Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show.
Meeting Melanchthon: The Conclusion
This short series has attempted to show that many, if not all, of the attempts that have been made to reveal or identify tensions or error in Melanchthon’s theology.
Sola Fide
Dr. Francisco gives the historical background of Sola Fide while Dr. Keith talks about some doctrinal implications.
Meeting Melanchthon: Theological Ambassador Part II—France
In 1534, Melanchthon was invited to France to defend the Lutheran position to King Francis, who seemed to favor the Reformation.
Sola Gratia
On Episode two of the Great Ideas of the Reformation series, we talk about Sola Gratia or Grace Alone.
Meeting Melanchthon: Theological Ambassador—Going to England?
Henry found Melanchthon to be a more moderate voice and was eager to discuss theological matters with the young, increasingly famous and respected academic.
Sola Scriptura
It is time to shake things up and take a break from the Great Thinkers of the Christian Faith and begin a new series on the Great Ideas of the Reformation.
Hugo Grotius
The Fellows hand over the reigns to Dr. Franscico to teach us about Hugo Grotius.
Meeting Melanchthon: A Man of Trouble
Throughout his life, Melanchthon was embroiled in quite a few internal as well as external controversies.
Meeting Melanchthon: Freewheeling Libertine or Law Dog?
At the same time, in the late 1520s and early 1530s, Melanchthon’s theology became utterly reliant on the idea that justification is a purely forensic act whereby the unjust sinner is declared just on account of Christ (propter Christum).
Father's Day Special
Father's Day is an important time of the year for the Thinking Fellows with the subject matter of Dr. Keith's book being fatherhood.
Meeting Melanchthon: The Birthday of the Lutheran Church
Prior to the diet, the outlook for the new evangelical protestors was far from hopeful.
Meeting Melanchthon: Work, Work, Work
Beginning in 1519, Melanchthon began to develop his theology.
Melanchthon’s Magnum Opus
The work in question was entitled the Loci Communes Theologici, or Common Topics of Theology.
Theodore Beza
Beza was the successor to John Calvin and is the subject of Dr. Mallinsons Ph.D. dissertation.
John Calvin Part Two
On this episode, we wrap up Calvin by answering some listener questions and comments.
Meeting Melanchthon: The Early Years
The two men, early colleagues and reluctant friends, would become a nearly unstoppable theological and Reformation team.
Philip Melanchthon Part 2
On this episode Dr. Keith talks about Melanchthon's later life and some of the controversies surrounding his work.
Philip Melanchthon
Melanchthon is both massively influential to Lutheranism but is often described as a detractor of Lutheranism because of some late writings.
John Calvin
John Calvin was one of the most influential thinkers in Christian history.
Reading the Bondage of the Will
In The Fall of 2016, Dr. James Nestingen came on our show and talked about the Bondage of the Will.
Before Abraham Was, I am
In May of 2017, Christ Hold Fast held a one day event in Detroit focused on the 'I Am' statements of Jesus in the gospel of John. Speakers from Detroit and from around the country came together to speak to this topic. We were thrilled to have many amazing speakers share wisdom throughout the day and we are continually thrilled…
Luther: Biographies
Today, The Fellows talk about the various biographies Martin Luther.
Kierkegaard
Jeff Mallinson co-host of the Virtue in the Wasteland podcast comes on to talk about Kierkegaard.
Aquinas Part 2
Today, we revisit Thomas Aquinas and move on to talk about his theological impact.
Transhumanism and the Crosswise Institute
Today, the Fellows have Dr. Joel Oesch on to define and discuss transhumanism and its importance.
John of Damascus
On this episode, Dr. Francisco teaches us about John of Damascus, an early apologist.
Thomas Aquinas
Aquinas' views on philosophy set up the groundwork for classical apologetics and his Theology was disputed in the Reformation.
The Gospel as the Dynamite of Salvation and Vocation as the Scaffolding of the Christian Life
What on God’s green earth does dynamite, a chemical explosive, have to do with the Gospel of Christ?
Episode One On Luther
It is impossible to pass up Luther and his significance in Chruch History.
Gresham Machen
This time we discuss our first American Christian Gresham Machen.
Johan Arndt
Our subject is Johan Arndt who was a prominent Lutheran Pastor and author who lived between 1555 and 1621.
Augustine
Welcome to the first episode of our "Great Thinkers of the Christian Faith" series.
Great Thinkers of the Christian Faith
Producer Caleb and Dr. Keith discuss the direction of the show and our new series.
Friendship
On this episode, the Fellows talk about the importance of friendship and its long lasting effects.
Preaching Law and Gospel
Pastor Koch is here to talk about the importance of preaching the Law and the Gospel
Christians and War
On this episode, the fellows have a military historian, Caleb Karges on the show to talk about Just War Theory.
Camp Ministry
The Fellows are joined by their first guest of 2017 Johan Hinderlie. Johan has spent a lifetime involved in camp ministry.
Anniversary Special Part 2
This week, we cover another wave of listeners questions as we start the journey into year two. A big thank you to all our listeners and supporters as the show continues to thrive an
Anniversary Special Part 1
Thank you to our listeners who pushed the Thinking Fellows through a fantastic first year of podcasting. To kick off year two, we are answering listeners questions on air. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show.
What Now?
Listen to hear the struggles apologists face as they perform the task of evangelism in their daily lives.
Luther and Apologetics
On this episode, our resident historian Dr. Adam Francisco talks about Martin Luther and his view of apologetics.
Christianity and Islam
Dr. Adam Francisco leads a conversation on relationship, history, and tension between Christianity and Islam.
Repentance
Drs. Keith and Rosenbladt are back on the show to talk about repentance.
Christmas Episode 2016
Christmas and apologetics go hand in hand this week as we talk about the incarnation of Christ.
Jesus and the Old Testament
Is the Old Testament as reliable as the New? The Thinking Fellows track down the words of Jesus to see what the Son of God has to say about the OT. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the…
God Breathed
Before Christians begin defending God's Word it is important to understand what it means for Scripture to be God's. On this episode, the Fellows talk about the inspiration of Scripture and how it applies to apologetics. Sit back, relax, grab…
Philosophical Apologetics pt.2
Philosopher Dan is back to finish up part two of our entry into philosophical apologetics. This episode primarily covers the teleological and the moral arguments for the existence of God. Don't forget to miss part of this series episode 43…
Miracles
Almost everyone has heard it said that miracles are just fairy tail stories and the most inaccurate and deceptive parts of the Bible. The Thinking Fellows tackle the root of this objection and discuss why miracles cannot be dismissed without…
Apologetics for Young Adults
Have you ever wondered who needs apologetics the most in their world? It might just be the high schooler sitting in the pew in front of you. Today, the Fellows bring on a resident expert in the field of training…
Philip Melanchthon: The Method of the “Loci Communes” - 1526
by Philip Melanchthon, translated by Scott L. Keith, Ph.D.; edited by Kurt Winrich
Reformation Special 2016
Today we celebrate the upcoming 499th anniversary of the Lutheran Reformation. Joining us this episode is Dr. Steve Hein who is an author and contributor at 1517 the Legacy Project. This episode is about the history and importance of the…
What Are The Five Solas of the Reformation?
What follows is a brief examination of each of these five theological slogans.
The Claims of Christ
If the New Testament truly is an accurate historical source, what implications does that mean about who Christ said he was and the things he did? This week, the fellows examine the claims of Christ particularly his resurrection and explain…
Reliability of the New Testament
Do the New Testament documents hold the same historical weight as other ancient documents? The Fellows bring the history and the criticism to the table and explain why the New Testament ends up on top. Sit back, relax, grab a…
Intro to the Reliability of the New Testament Documents
This week the Fellows introduce the validity and reliability of the New Testament documents. In addition to this, the fellows talk about how apologetics must work hand in hand with faith. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the…
Melanchthon Nerds
Today you’ll hear the giddy voice of Dr. Keith and the calm demeanor of Dr. Kolb as they go over the details concerning the history, background, and Loci of Philip Melanchthon. If you're even remotely interested in Lutheran theology this…
Epistemology and Apologetics
How do you know what you Know? Epistemology is the sense through which one filters and views all the knowledge he or she has acquired in this world. Understanding your own epistemology as well as the other common epistemological views…
Can Historical Accounts of Miracles Be Trusted?
Professional historians frequently assert that "miracles" are not a proper subject for historical investigation.
Do's and Dont's of Apologetics
This week the Fellows discuss the Do's and Dont's of Apologetics. In other words what strategies should apologists avoid and what tools they should readily employ. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show.
Drs. Kolb and Siemon-Netto talk Two Kingdoms
Hallo! This week the Thinking Fellows are in Germany as special guests to the Confessio Augustana conference. Capitalizing on this experience, Dr. Keith, and producer Caleb sit down with Drs. Bob Kolb and Uwe Siemon-Netto. Our guests along with Dr…
What Is Truth: Things I Learned In College That Changed My Life
The essential Christian claim is that God came to earth in Christ and died for men to take care of their problem of sin and evil.
The Challenge of Islam
Description - Dr. Francisco addresses the problem of Islam as we remember the attack on the World Trade Center 9/11/01.
Introduction to Apologetics Part 2
Today we continue down the road of apologetics, this time introducing the various types and systems of apologetics common used. This episode is full of comparisons and clarification so listen carefully. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the…
Introduction to Apologetics
On episode 32 of the Thinking Fellows, we introduce our next series of topics surrounding Christian apologetics. Listen to find out what the purpose and place of apologetics are within the Christian life. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and…
The Bondage of the Will
On this episode of the Thinking Fellows, Dr. Jim Nestingen stops by to talk about Luther's book the Bondage of the Will. This episode is filled with profound wisdom, great stories, and a whole lot of fun. Sit back, relax…
In The Bar
This is a special midweek episode of the Thinking Fellows featuring Dr. Jim Nestingen. The fellows join Dr. Nestingen in a bar just outside the annual NALC convention to talk about what it means to be a mentor. Sit back…
The Role of a Pastor
This week the Fellows are joined by Pastor Joel Hess to talk about just what it is a pastor does. Joel is a writer for the Jagged and 1517. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and find out why you…
Friendship: Philia and Brotherly Love
The word which typifies my understanding of what makes male friendships so central to the concept of masculinity is philia.
Masculinity with Joel Fitzpatrick
This week the Fellows relax and have some fun with Joel Fitzpatrick. What this episode lacks structurally it makes up for with unforgettable stories. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and find out what the Fellows think it means to…
Eternal Subordination
This week the Thinking Fellows are joined by Elyse Fitzpatrick and her son Joel Fitzpatrick to talk about a controversy revolving around the idea of the eternal subordination of the Son. The Fellows aren't here to join the fight but…
Vocation
On episode 27 the Thinking Fellows cover the last regularly scheduled Loci topic, vocation. While most systematics end with Eschatology, the Fellows go a different route. Vocation is where the theological rubber meets the road. Sit back, relax, grab a…
Missions
On episode 26 the Fellows are joined by Pastor Craig Donofrio to talk about missions. Lutherans, especially in the LCMS are often accused of ignoring the mission field, pastor Donofrio talks about why that has changed, and why it is…
Fitzes Sepecial
In one of our most fun shows yet the fellows talk about grace and parenting. For our 25th episode, we are joined by Elyse Fitzpatrick and Jessica Thompson to get a unique perspective on how God works through the vocation…
Eschatology
Eschatology is the study of the last things or end times. It is one of the most talked about and sensationalized topics in modern evangelical Christianity. On this Episode, the Fellows are joined by Dr. Dan van Voorhis as they…
Two Kingdoms
The Thinking Fellows return to their Loci topics in episode 23. Drs. Keith, Rosenbladt, and Francisco discuss the history and purpose behind Two Kingdom theory while also covering its limitations. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show.
Celebrating the Anniversary of the Augsburg Confession
The time constrained authoring of the Augustana caused great angst, for the part of Melanchthon that was never satisfied with his own literary output.
The Augsburg Confession
This week the Fellows celebrate the 486th anniversary of the Augsburg Confession. The Fellows go into the detail of the History, and Theology of the Augsburg Confession and how it can still be applied today. Sit back, relax, and enjoy…
What is the Unforgivable Sin
Theology Unscripted videos answer our most important questions in easy to digest five minute or less packages.
Should the Church be More Involved in Changing Policies in the Government?
Theology Unscripted videos answer our most important questions in easy to digest five minute or less packages.
What Does ‘Sola Scriptura’ Mean?
Theology Unscripted videos answer our most important questions in easy to digest five minute or less packages.
Does Worship Style Matter
Theology Unscripted videos answer our most important questions in easy to digest five minute or less packages.
Is Obedience Necessary for the Christian?
Theology Unscripted videos answer our most important questions in easy to digest five minute or less packages.
How Do We Know the Bible is Reliable?
Theology Unscripted videos answer our most important questions in easy to digest five minute or less packages.
Does the Bible Promise Results From Prayer?
Theology Unscripted videos answer our most important questions in easy to digest five minute or less packages.
Father's Day
Fatherhood is an essential part of what shapes the minds and worldview of the Fellows. On this episode, the fellows talk about the fundamental nature of the father and his role as a mouthpiece of grace in the home. Sit…
Vocation of Father & Husband
In June 2016, Christ Hold Fast held a one day event in New York City focused on the 'Theology of Vocation'. Speakers from NYC and from around the country came together to speak to this topic. We were thrilled to have many amazing speakers share wisdom throughout the day and we are continually thrilled that we can make that content…
The Church
On Episode 20 the Fellows talk about the Church and what it means to be a member of the bride of Christ. Additionally, we answer a fan question for the first time. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and find…
Hitmen and Midwives of God
Episode 19 is a special show on preaching with guest Fellow pastor Paul Koch. The Fellows talk about what makes good preaching as well as what it means to be called to preach. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and…
The Lord's Supper
The final episode in our Means of Grace series. We talk about the power of Christ's body and blood given to you for the forgiveness of sins. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and find comfort in the body and…
Confession and Absolution
This week, the Fellows continue to talk about the Means of Grace by discussing Confession and Absolution. Confession and Absolution serve to soothe the troubled soul and calm the burdened conscience the proclamation of Christ's Forgiveness. Sit back, relax, and…
Baptism
Last week the Fellows talked about the Means of Grace, as a direct follow-up to that episode the Fellows now dive into Baptism. Why get Baptized? How does Baptism work? Who should be Baptized? Sit Back, relax, and grab a…
The Means of Grace
Lutherans can often be misunderstood as rejecting the existence or necessity of good works. On episode 14 the Thinking Fellows discuss why this common misconception is not true. Sit back, relax and grab a drink to find out why good…
Good Works
Lutherans can often be misunderstood as rejecting the existence or necessity of good works. On episode 14 the Thinking Fellows discuss why this common misconception is not true. Sit back, relax and grab a drink to find out why good…
Predestination
Do Lutherans even have a doctrine of predestination? I thought that was the Calvinists? This week, The Fellows discuss predestination, which is a little known or seldom talked about doctrine among Lutherans. Sit back, relax, and grab a drink to…
Wittenberg vs. Geneva
On this episode, the Thinking Fellows do things differently. Deviating from the typical Loci topics, the guys interview Pastor Brian Thomas. Brian Thomas is the author of 1517 the Legacy Project's latest book Wittenberg vs. Geneva. The Fellows talk about…
The Will
The Thinking Fellows discuss the human will and ask some important questions. What role does the will have in or on the Christian life? What does it mean for the will to be bound? And does the will have anything…
Conversion
The doctrine of conversion is highly debated among Christians. The Thinking Fellows find their answer not so surprisingly away from logic and back in Christ. Sit back, relax, grab a drink, and enjoy the show.
Atonement
This week, the Thinking Fellows talk about the various theories of atonement. On their quest for clarity, the Fellows examine Scripture and the Lutheran Confessions. Sit back, relax, grab a drink and join the conversation.
The Person and Work of Christ Part II
Last week we ran out of time and barely scratched the surface of the theology of the person and work of Christ. This week we continue our conversation and touch on active and passive obedience and other pieces of the…
Justification and Faith
By Philip Melanchthon (from the 1535 Loci Communes), translated by Scott L. Keith, Ph.D., edited by Kurt Winrich
Faith
On episode 6 the Thinking Fellows talk about faith. Faith is one of the Solas of the Reformation, and is instrumental to salvation. Follow the good Drs. as they discuss why faith isn't a work and explain the difference between…
The Person and Work of Christ
Every doctrine of Christianity hinges on the person and work of Christ. Sit back,relax and grab a drink as the fellows talk about whats truth and whats heresy concerning Christ.
Justification
On episode 5 of the Thinking Fellows, we talk about Justification. Find out why justification is the article upon which the Church stands or falls. Sit back, relax, and grab a drink as Drs. Rosenbladt, Keith and Francisco explore this…
Concerning the Gospel
The term Gospel came to mean a new kind of proclamation so that the Law and the new doctrine [Gospel] are distinguished in such a way that the new doctrine gains primary influence.
Hope Through The Grace of the Father Toward Every Prodigal
This talk is part of the Christ Hold Fast conference in 2016. Hope |Grace | God | Prodigals
Grace
During episode 4, the Thinking Fellows tackle the topic of God's Grace. Grace is an attitude on the part of God whereby He sees the unjust sinner as just, on account of Christ alone.
Gospel
This week the Thinking Fellows talk about the Gospel. What is meant when we say the word "Gospel" and how does it relate to our earlier topics of Sin and Law? Sit back relax grab a drink and find out…
The Uses of the Divine Law
By Philip Melanchthon (from the 1535 Loci Communes), translated by Scott L. Keith, Ph.D.
Law
The Thinking Fellows premier episode. Drs. Rosenbladt, Keith, and Francisco follow the Loci Method to discuss the doctrine of sin.
Sin
The Thinking Fellows premier episode. Drs. Rosenbladt, Keith, and Francisco follow the Loci Method to discuss the doctrine of sin.
The Lady Jesus Called a Dog
She had obviously heard about Jesus previously, maybe even from off-handed comments or even rumors. Her daughter was sick so she sought the gossiped-about Jesus as he was leaving for Tyre and Sidon.
On Being Dad: Magic Kingdom (Part 2)
A little magic goes a long way. The kingdom of God is a kingdom of magic. Magic, hidden in the life, death, and resurrection of Christ.
On Being Dad: A Tribute to Dr. Rod Rosenbladt
It was by listening closely to Dr. Rosenbladt's words and watching his quiet actions that one could learn many things about being a dad.
Theology of the Augsburg Confession
By 1530, this Protestant Reformation had reached a boiling point. In the town of Augsburg, the first evangelicals set the record straight in The Augsburg Confession. This confession outlines the theology of Luther and the first evangelicals. Join Dr. Scott Keith–1517 Executive Director and author of, "Being Dad: Father as a Picture of God's Grace"–as he guides us through the…
Session One: Historical Introduction
In this session we'll discuss the historical context of the Protestant Reformation and the Diet of Augsburg.
Session Two: Articles I-V
In this session we'll begin examining the text of the Augsburg Confession, beginning with Articles I-V.
Session Three: Articles VI-X
In this session we continue our examination of The Augsburg Confession, covering Articles VI-X.
Session Four: Articles XI-XIV
In this session we continue our examination of The Augsburg Confession, covering Articles XI-XIV.
Session Five: Articles XV-XVII
In this session we continue our examination of The Augsburg Confession, covering Articles XV-XIX.
Session Six: Articles XVIII-XXI
In this session we finish our examination of The Augsburg Confession, covering Articles XVIII-XXI.